Tuesday, July 6, 2010

American Art Pottery and its Inspirations

Concerning Martin Eidelberg's "Myths of Style and Nationalism: American Art Pottery at the Turn of the Century", the essays proposes the belief that American art pottery is directly influenced by the trends of Europe rather than the much-touted local and native inspirations. The pottery at the time was often advertised as being made from local materials and produced locally with location-specific ornament. However, an exploration into the many companies' and craftsperson's histories and travels reveals a close connection and often direct sourcing of European styles.

I commend the author for his amazing depth of knowledge on the subject, as I confess of all the crafts I am probably the least interested in pottery and ceramics. What I consider interesting is the need for the article in the first place. As a person straddling a European and Asian heritage and coming from the 21st century, is it not obvious that because Americans were colonized by multiple European countries that there would continue to be connections regardless of the relationship between the continents? While I concede that communication might have been a little more difficult and certainly taken much longer, I still think that patriotism and ignorant nationalistic views were dashed in the pending World Wars. Today, there would be no way one could get away with stating that one was not influenced by other cultures unless one was living under a rock. Of Europe, we are offered Il Divo. Of Africa, we are offered FIFA World Cup 2010. Of Asia, the Wii by Nintendo. Of Australia, Nicole Kidman. These references may not speak of stylistic elements, but they speak of our culture and their penetration into our psyche.

6 comments:

  1. Khuyen, I like your little article, and it's great.
    I just need your help one more time connecting Wii's, FIFA, Nicole Kidman and American Pottery and it's inspirations. Is it because of ornamentation or communication?
    Thanks (^_^).

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  3. I agree that other cultures influence us whether we realize it or not. Today we discussed how certain things were happening simultaneously in different parts of the world while in most of the cases the parties involved had no communication with each other. Sure they were all working to fill the needs or demands of their culture at the time, but just as now (even though less) people travelled and learned much in the process which a lot of them would've incorporated in their work in some way. Some of the results of the Grand Tour would be a good example of such a thing.

    Even if people didn't travel to absorb other cultures, they still would've certainly had other means of being influenced by them.

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  4. The Queen's recent visit is a great reminder of the influence of other countries. Despite becoming an independent country, Canada still belongs to the Common Wealth... a fancy name for "Ex-colony in the British Empire!" This influence is seen on our money, as Prof. Shales pointed out yesterday. If we look to our own ceramic heritage we see the same influence of styles from European immigrants, with the addition of the American influence on production - many of the early teachers in colleges here came from the US. As two immigrant countries, it is interesting to see the parallels and differences that emerge from the two countries.

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  5. Re: Steve

    I'm not sure I understand your question. My references, frankly, have nothing to do with American pottery. However, they each bring stylistic elements native to their own culture. Consider the Wii: the style of the characters you can create are plain, composed of simple geometric shapes, and contain the element of "cutesy" to them. Japan's pop culture revolves around the word cute (kawaii in Japanese). So is it possible to be influenced by a console's graphic style? Considering how DC and Marvel has been influencing graphic styles since the 60s, I'd say the Wii, as successful as it is, also has a good chance to influence style. And let's not get into Japan's own comic culture, DeviantART is evidence enough.

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  6. Kawaii in Japanese is the femenin version of Kakkoi which is "cool". "Cute" can also indeed apply...I've lived and worked in Asia enough years to understand you are indeed correct about Japanese Pop culture.....but now I think I'm getting head around what you're trying to say....
    Generally styles influence each other in both indirect and direct ways....as demonstrated in the Eidelberg's article regarding American Pottery and all the wonderful little influences that occured. We can see it also in the examples you've colorfully provided.

    I just got to get used to your structure of writing, that's all.

    Got it.
    Cheers.(^_^)

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